Bahasa Inggris

                                        Suporting Features


Short Functional Texts

E-mails and Letters
   An e-mail is occasionally shorter than a lettter more practical. For example, in a leter there should be the address of the lettter's sender (on the top right), but in an e-mail, we only need to to mention the recipient's e-mail address. Besides, we dont not need to mentionn the date in an e-mail, because it is autmatically programmed. Additionally, a latter takes a few days to reach the recipient, while an e-mail is immediiatel received by the recipient.
    There are similiarities between e-mails and letters. In compising either, we use :
    1). Salutation, such as : Dear Fitria, Dear Madam, Dear Sir, Dear Uncle Guntur,
    2). the body of an e-mail/a letter,
    3). signature /closing, such as: Kind regars, Best regars, Love, Lots of love, Your sincerely, Yours faithfully.

Grammar

Possessive Pronouns

   Pay attention to the words in bold ih tthe senence "i know, yours are muuch better than ours."
The words in bold are possessive pronouns.
   A possessive pronouns show ownership. Unlike possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our,their) which are followed by nouns, possessive pr
onound stand on their own, without any nouns.

Vocabulary

Relative or Family Members
   Read the following sentences and pay attention to the words in bold.

  1. I got to know you through my cousin,  Anissa
  2. I havve an elder brother, Denis, and a younger sister Nadia.
  3. My father,  Mr. Janson is a policeman and my mother, Mrs. Rahayu is a teacher.
  4. We often visit our grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Saptana in Malang during holiday.
  5. They are my father parents
   The word in bold show relatives or family relationship. 'Cousin' in Indonesian means saudara sepupu. Now, please read the following words and remember their meanings.

  1. father   = ayah/bapak
  2. mother =  ibu
  3. elder brother = kakak laki--laki
  4. younger sister = adik perempuan
  5. son = anak laki-laki
  6. daugher = anak perempuan
  7. uncle =ppaman
  8. aunt = bibi
  9. niece = keponaakan perempuan
  10. nephew = keponakan laki-laki
  11. parents = orang tua
  12. grandparents = kakek-nenek
  13. grandfather = kakek
  14. grandmother = nenek
  15. fatther-in-law = ayah mertua
  16. mother-in-law = ibu mertua
  17. son-in-law = menentu laki-laki
  18. daugher-in-law = menantu perempuan
  19. stepfather = ayah tiri
  20. stepmother = ibu tiri


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